What is the difference between heat exhaustion and heat stroke

If you do have to be outside on a hot day, be sure to wear light clothing, both in color and fabric, a hat, and sunscreen, and take frequent breaks. Be sure to check on relatives, friends, or neighbors who have a difficult time leaving their home and do not have air-conditioning. Roberts says these people are at a higher risk of serious complications related to heatstroke and heat exhaustion since they may be stuck in a hot home.

Pay attention to the way your body feels if an extreme heat warning is issued, and never leave people or pets in a closed car. By subscribing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Health Topics. Health Tools. Reviewed: August 18, Medically Reviewed. Warning signs of heat stroke may include:. Certain risk factors may increase your risk for heat exhaustion and heat stroke; however, anyone can develop either condition.

The following things can increase your risk for heat sensitivity:. There are differences in how you should treat heat exhaustion vs.

If you begin experiencing symptoms of heat exhaustion, find a cooler location a shaded or air-conditioned area as soon as possible, remove a layer of clothing, soak in a tub of cool water and slowly drink cool water or a sugar-free sports drink with electrolytes. If symptoms do not subside within 15 minutes of cooling efforts seek urgent medical care as you may be at risk for heat stroke. If you or someone you know is showing any of the above warning signs or symptoms of heat stroke, visit Coastal Urgent Care of Ruston for IV fluid hydration.

One of our skilled physicians will quickly assess your symptoms, medical history and determine the appropriate fluids to treat your condition. This may include one to two liters of intravenous IV fluids such as saline, sodium, chlorine, dextrose and electrolytes.

According to the American College of Emergency Physicians, each year about deaths and thousands of emergency department visits are caused by heat illnesses. While infants and people 65 and older are most at risk for a heat related illness, it can affect anyone, even exercise enthusiasts. The early warning signs of heat exhaustion are nausea, light-headedness, fatigue, muscle cramping and dizziness. It is imperative to recognize the warning signs and act on them as soon as possible.

At the first sign of heat exhaustion, it is important to take the following steps to help get your temperature down and cool your body:. Unlike heat exhaustion, a heat stroke requires immediate medical attention.

Someone experiencing heat stroke may have a headache, confusion, no sweating, rapid heart rate, nausea or vomiting and may lose consciousness.

How to Treat Heat Stroke: If you experience any of the symptoms above and suspect a heat stroke, call and seek help from your local emergency care facility immediately. According to the CDC , the following individuals are most at-risk for a heat stroke: Infants and young children People 65 years of age or older People who are overweight Individuals who overexert during work or exercise People who are physically ill, especially with heart disease or high blood pressure, or who take certain medications, such as for depression, insomnia, or poor circulation People traveling from cooler climates to drastically warmer climates How to Prevent Heat Stroke: If you know you will be spending more time outside, be sure to dress in loose clothing made of lighter fabric.

Disclaimer The Comanche County Memorial Hospital website does not provide specific medical advice for individual cases. Tags: ccmh , comanche , comanche county memorial hospital , health care , heat exhaustion , heat stroke , hospital , lawton , lifestyle , oklahoma , summer.

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